We are trying to replicate the electromagnet capper developed by [2601.07043] PANDA-film: an automated system for electrodeposition of polymer thin films and their wetting analysis (On Opentrons instead). We faced an issue with metal discs (for vial caps). We decided to use smaller discs (5/8 in.) for smaller vials, but we saw that the iron disks do not attach at the center of the electromagnet but instead slide toward the edges. It seems that the regions with the highest magnetic field gradient are at the edges.
Has anyone had a similar experience with this? Has anyone tried using smaller electromagnets?
We’ve only tried that magnet/disc. Conceptually, using smaller discs and a smaller electromagnet makes a lot of sense. There is a small concern that the force wouldn’t be strong enough, but you’d have to try it out.
this looks cool, we were thinking of doing something similar for moving vials and caps using a vacuum gripper.
here’s a short list of parts:
12V vacuum pump: for using with one of those cncs, it connects directly to the spindle which outputs a 12V PWM signal. the same connector that is normally for the CNC spindle connects straight into the terminals on the vacuum pump.
1/4" ID tubing. we’ve stepped it down to smaller tubing but this can be done a million ways.